初中英语不规则动词表最好是表格的格式大概是原形（意思）,过去式,过去分词

初中英语不规则动词表最好是表格的格式大概是原形（意思）,过去式,过去分词
初中英语不规则动词表
最好是表格的
格式大概是
原形（意思）,过去式,过去分词

初中英语不规则动词表最好是表格的格式大概是原形（意思）,过去式,过去分词
初中英语常用不规则动词分类表
1.AAA
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割,切
hurt hurt hurt 受伤
hit hit hit 打,撞
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
set set set 安排,安置
spread spread spread 展开,传播,涂
spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰,
shut shut shut 关上, 闭起,停止营业
2.ABB
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
beat beat beaten 打败
3.ABA
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
become became become 变
come came come 来
run ran run 跑
4.ABB
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词.
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
deal dealt dealt 解决
dream dreamed/dreanmt dreamed/dreanmt 做梦
hear heard heard 听见
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,悬挂
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮
mean meant meant 意思
prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验
shine shone/shined shone/shined 使照耀,使发光
show showed showed/shown 展示, 给...看
smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅
speed sped [sped]/speeded sped /speeded 加速
spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写
wake waked/woke waked/woken 醒来,叫醒, 激发
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词.
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建, 重建
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架
think thought thought 思考,想
(4) 原形→aught →aught
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
catch caught caught 捉,抓
teach taught taught 教
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
dig dug dug 掘(土), 挖 (洞、沟等)
feed fed fed 喂
find found found 发现,找到
get got got/gotten 得到
hold held held 拥有,握住,支持
lead led led 引导, 带领, 领导
meet met met 遇见
sit sat sat 坐
shoot shot shot 射击
spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰,
stick stuck stuck 插进, 刺入, 粘住,
win won won 赢

（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
feel felt felt 感到
keep kept kept 保持
leave left left 离开
sleep slept slept 睡觉
sweep swept swept 扫

(7)其它
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
lay laid laid 下蛋, 放置
pay paid paid 付
say said said 说
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
lose lost lost 失去
have had had 有
make made made 制造
sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 告诉
retell retold retold 重讲,重复,复述
5.ABC
（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
blow blew blown 吹
drive drove driven 驾驶
draw drew drawn 画画
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
give gave given 给
grow grew grown 生长
forgive forgot forgiven 原谅, 饶恕
know knew known 知道
mistake mistook mistooken 弄错; 误解,
overeat ['əuvə'i:t] overate overeaten (使)吃过量
prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验
take took taken 拿
throw threw thrown 抛,扔
ride rode ridden 骑
see saw seen 看见
show showed showed/shown 展示
write wrote written 写

（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
break broke broken 打破
choose chose chosen 选择
get got got/gotten 得到
hide hid hidden 隐藏
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
freeze froze frozen 冷冻,结冰,感到严寒
speak spoke spoken 说
steal stole stolen 偷
(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）.
[i→a →u]
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 下沉, 沉没
swim swam swum 游泳
ring rang rung 打电话
（4）其它
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
be(am, is, are) was/ were been 是
bear bore born/borne 负担, 忍受
do did done 做
fly flew flown 飞
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿
算很全的了.. - -``也是刚做不久的 整理超久的

初中英语常用不规则动词分类表
（人教版）
为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cu...

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初中英语常用不规则动词分类表
（人教版）
为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割，切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
come came come 来
become became become 变
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
（3）其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗
find found found 发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂
have had had 有
hold held held 盛，握
leave left left 离开
make made made 制造
meet met met 遇见
sell sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结
take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛，扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉，绘画
show showed shown 展示
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破碎，折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 选择
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
begin began begun 开始
ring rang rung 按铃
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 饮
（4）其他不规则动词的变化。
be(am, is) was/ were been 是
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿

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