有关make的相关词组用法及意义

有关make的相关词组用法及意义
有关make的相关词组用法及意义

有关make的相关词组用法及意义
make believe
假装
make it
及时到达；成功
make love (to)
与…做爱；与…性交；向…求爱
make one's way
前去；去
make
n
样式；牌子
on the make
急求得利； 急求获得某种东西；谋求与他人性交
make for
移向；走向
攻击 (= make at)
造成
The large print makes for easier reading.
大号字体便于阅读.
make of
懂得；了解；解释
I can't make of what he wants.
我不了解他要什么.
make off
匆匆逃走
make out
勉强了解
开出,写（支票、账目等）
He immediately sat down and made out a check.
他立刻坐下来开了一张支票.
成功
有（友好）关系
How did you make out with your classmates?
你和同班同学关系如何?
声称；伪装；把…说成
He makes out he's younger than me.
他声称比我年轻.
论证；证明
He's not such a good doctor as some people make out.
他不是某些人所说的那样好的医生.
make over
更改；修改
Can you make over this old shirt?
你能修改这件旧衬衫吗?
〈法〉转让财产
His wealth was made over to his children.
他的财产已移交他的孩子们了.
make up
和解；和好
化妆；化装
She made up her face to look prettier.
她把脸化了妆以便看上去漂亮些.
捏造,虚构（故事、诗等）
The boy made up a story; it was not true.
男孩编了个故事,这故事不是真的.
配（药）
补足；凑足
缝制；做成
整理；收拾
make up a bed
整理床铺
make up for
补偿
How can we make up to you for what you have suffered?
我们如何补偿你所遭受的损害?
make up for lost time
补回失去的时间
They hurried on to make up for lost time.
他们加速进行以补回失去的时间.
make up to
奉承；献媚
make it up to sb.
报答；回报 (= make it up to sb. for sth.)
make out of... 与 make of ...的意思相同.makeout of 常用于口语
They make bottles out of glass.
他们用玻璃做瓶
The box is made out of cedar wood.
这盒子是用杉木做的.
由……制造(与 from 连用,from 后接的名词侧重指加工,(原样起化学变化).
These wines are made from grapes.
这几种酒都是葡萄酿造的.
Bread is made from flour.
面包是由面粉加工而成的.
把……做成……(与 into 搭配)
They make glass into bottles.
他们把玻璃制成瓶.
We made the material into a skirt.
我们把那块料子做成一条短裙.
获得,挣得
He soon made a name for himself.
他很快出了名.
Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way.
霍克沃德用这种方法挣得大笔钱.
In the last try she made 7 points.
最后一次她得了7分.
Last year they made a profit of ￡22,000,000
去年,他们获得了2,200万镑的利润.
认为,估计
I make the distance across the room 15 feet.
我估计这间房子有15英尺宽.
What time do you make it?(i.e. What do you make the time?)
你认为现在几点钟?
How large do you make the audience?
你估计有多少观众?
整理,准备
My mother is making the bed.
我母亲在铺床.
Can you make the tea, John?
约翰,你能沏茶吗?
Shall I make some coffee?
我煮点咖啡好吗?
保持(速度),走
The train makes 10 miles an hour.
这列火车时速为40英里.
We've made 70 miles since 9 o'clock.
自9点起,我们已走了70英里.
make one's way 往前跑,前进
The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot.
医院遭到了轰炸,汉斯就步行回到了西德.
We quickened our pace and made our way rapidly towards the stream
我们加快步伐,朝那条小河迅速走去.
使得,迫使
A Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears.
俄国人可能看不出会使英国人笑出泪来的笑话有什么可笑之处.
This made the driver following her brake hard.
这使得跟在她后面的司机猛地刹车.
Really honest people are ofter made to feel guilty.
真正老实的人常被弄得感到犯了罪似的.
使作为,使成为
He made her his wife.
他娶她为妻.
This photograph makes you an old man.
这张照片使你看起来象个老头.
Radio and television have made it possible for advertisers to capture the attention of millions of people in this way.
收音机及电视机使得做广告的人有可能用这种方法吸引千百万人的注意力.
成为,变得
If you work hard, you will make a good teacher.
如果你肯努力,你将成为一个好教师.
This makes our third party this month.
这成了我们本月第三次舞会.
When lights fuse, furniture gets rickety, pipes get clogged, wives automatically assume that their husbands will somehow put things right.
当电灯保险丝烧断、家具变得摇摇晃晃、水管变得堵塞时,妻子们便会自然而然地认为丈夫总会设法修好的.
总计,等于
Three plus six makes nine. 3
加6等于9.(注意,此句中的 plus 是介词,plussix 是介词短语,作 three 的定语,因此,动词用 makes,不用 make).
Twelve inches make one foot. 12
英寸等于1英尺.
Two and two make four. 2
加 2 等于 4.
构成,成为……组成部分
He made the football team.
他成了足球队队员.
Bread and milk will make a supper for us.
面包和牛奶将是我们的一顿晚餐.
A single flower does not make the spring.
独花不成春.
与表示动词的名词连用,即具有那个名词的意思
It can take as long as eight days to rig up rope ladders and to establish supply bases before a descent can be made into a very deep cave.
在进入一个很深的岩洞之前,光是装配绳梯和建立供应基地就需要八天之久.(make a descent 下降)
Advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little weaknesses.
广告者仔细研究了人的本性并且把我们的各种小小弱点一一分类.(make a close study 仔细研究)
He knows that he had made a real discovery.
他知道他已经发现了一件真正的珍品.(make a real discovery 发现了一件真正的珍品)
A shipping company has made a claim for the cost of salvaging a sunken ship.
某轮船公司要求赔赏打捞沉船的费用.(make a claim 要求)
进行
Over a year passed before the first attempt was made.
一年时间过去了,才有人进行第一次尝试.
We often go out to make social investigation.
我们经常出去进行社会调查.
赶上(用于俗语)
If you hurry, you can make the next train.
你如果快点,还可以赶上下一趟火车.
I don't think she'll make 8 o'clock flight.
我认为她赶不上 8 点的班机.
写作,订立
She's making a shopping-list, Tom.
汤姆,她在写一份购物单.
He's making a sentence.
他在写一个句子.
He's making a plain.
他在订计划.
被列入
The novel made the list of the 50 best books of the year.
这本小说被列入全年五十本最佳书籍中.
Did you make the Dean's list?
你被列入系主任写的名单了吗?
make 后可接形容词
make sure (certain)
弄清楚,搞确实.
I only came to make sure that everything was all right.
我只是来弄清楚是否一切都无问题.
We must make certain that they can come.
我们一定要搞确实他们是否能来.赞同
82| 评论(4)
向TA求助 回答者： HIGH11 | 二级
擅长领域： 暂未定制
参加的活动： 暂时没有参加的活动
提问者对于答案的评价：
谢谢你朋友．今天我去了图书馆知道了他的用法一共有198种,比你给我的哈多呢
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检举 | 2006-2-2 20:53 小偷遇上贼 | 二级
N多 赞同
0| 评论
检举 | 2006-2-2 20:57 yydzjs | 二级
make a difference 有影响,有关系
make a face 做鬼脸
make a living 谋生
make a noise 产生噪音
make a promise 许诺
make as if 假装
make fill of 取笑
make notes 记笔记
make out 书写 赞同
0| 评论
检举 | 2006-2-2 21:04 偶嗳元元 | 一级
用金山词霸查咯...粉多 赞同
0| 评论
检举 | 2006-2-2 21:04 卧龙KING | 五级
make as if to
装着要（做）
He made as it to speak.
他装着要讲话.
make believe
假装
make it
及时到达；成功
make love (to)
与…做爱；与…性交；向…求爱
make one's way
前去；去
on the make
急求得利； 急求获得某种东西；谋求与他人性交
make for
移向；走向
攻击 (= make at)
造成
The large print makes for easier reading.
大号字体便于阅读.
make of
懂得；了解；解释
I can't make of what he wants.
我不了解他要什么.
make off
匆匆逃走
make out
勉强了解
开出,写（支票、账目等）
He immediately sat down and made out a check.
他立刻坐下来开了一张支票.
成功
有（友好）关系
How did you make out with your classmates?
你和同班同学关系如何?
声称；伪装；把…说成
He makes out he's younger than me.
他声称比我年轻.
论证；证明
He's not such a good doctor as some people make out.
他不是某些人所说的那样好的医生.
make over
更改；修改
Can you make over this old shirt?
你能修改这件旧衬衫吗?
〈法〉转让财产
His wealth was made over to his children.
他的财产已移交他的孩子们了.
make up
和解；和好
化妆；化装
She made up her face to look prettier.
她把脸化了妆以便看上去漂亮些.
捏造,虚构（故事、诗等）
The boy made up a story; it was not true.
男孩编了个故事,这故事不是真的.
配（药）
补足；凑足
缝制；做成
整理；收拾
make up a bed
整理床铺
make up for
补偿
How can we make up to you for what you have suffered?
我们如何补偿你所遭受的损害?
make up for lost time
补回失去的时间
They hurried on to make up for lost time.
他们加速进行以补回失去的时间.
make up to
奉承；献媚
make it up to sb.
报答；回报 (= make it up to sb. for sth.) 参考资料：金山词霸
赞同
1| 评论
检举 | 2006-2-2 21:19 liangrenli | 一级
make from 用…制成,看不出原填料
make of 用…制成,看得出原材料
make into 拿…制成
make off 逃走
make over 转让,转交
make up 化妆,弥补 赞同
0| 评论
检举 | 2006-2-2 22:54 ♀千本樱♂ | 一级
make bed 整理床铺
make a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑
make sb.do sth. 使得某人做某事
make up one's mind 改变某人的主意
be made of 由……做成（看得出原材料）
ba made from 由……做成（看不出原材料）
make A into B 把A便成B 赞同

1．make+名词（代词）+动词不定式短语，-ed分词短语，介词短语，名词短语，形容词或形容词短语。如：
She made all of us laugh. 她使得我们都笑
注意：不定式短语在主动结构中作宾语补足语时，不带to；但在被动结构中作主语补足语时，不定式短语则必须带to。如：
we were made to laugh by her.
Filth and...

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1．make+名词（代词）+动词不定式短语，-ed分词短语，介词短语，名词短语，形容词或形容词短语。如：
She made all of us laugh. 她使得我们都笑
注意：不定式短语在主动结构中作宾语补足语时，不带to；但在被动结构中作主语补足语时，不定式短语则必须带to。如：
we were made to laugh by her.
Filth and high prices have combined to make London and other cities depressing places to live in．
污秽和物价上涨使伦敦和其他城市成了令人压抑的地方。
We should make these materials of most value．
我们必须使这些材料变得很有价值。
It was the determination that made life worth living for so many honest people．
正是这种决心使许多正直的人生活得有意义。
2．make+形容词（短语）+名词短语是一种倒装结构。为使句子结构保持平衡，通常将较长的名词短语移置补足语之后，不加引导词汇作形式宾语。如：
The telescope made possible the observation of the far-off stars．
望远镜使人们能够观察遥远的星球。
在现代英语中能够用于这一结构中的形容词越来越多。又如：
The primary aim of every punctuation mark is to make unmistakable the meaning of written words．
写作时应用标点符号的基本目的，是使所用词语的意义不致被误解。
3．make+it+形容词+不定式短语（从句）不定式短语或从句作宾语时，需移置宾语补语之后，在原来宾语的位置上用引导词it作形式宾语，从而使句子保持平衡。如:
In order to make it easier for people to use computers，languages for writing programs have been devised．
为使人们易于使用计算机，便设计出了编写程序的语言。
The company made it questionable whether the equipment should be employed at all．
这家公司对到底该不该使用这台设备产生了怀疑
4. make 构成的一些固定搭配
make faces 做鬼脸
make friends 交朋友
make cakes 做蛋糕
make noises 制造噪音
make paper 造纸
make money 赚钱
make yourself at home 请自便
make oneself understood 使别人理解
make progress 取得进步
make up 编造/化妆/整理/备用
To put together; construct or compose:
整理；建立或捏造：
make up a prescription.
开一个药方
To constitute; form:
构成；组成：
One hundred years make up a century.
一百年构成一个世纪
To alter one's appearance for a role on the stage, as with a costume and cosmetics.
化妆：为在舞台上的角色而改变某人的外表，例如用服装或化妆品
To apply cosmetics.
用化妆品化妆
To devise as a fiction or falsehood; invent:
捏造，编造：杜撰小说或谎话；捏造：
made up an excuse.
编造借口
To make good (a deficit or lack):
弥补：弥补（赤字或不足）：
made up the difference in the bill.
弥补了帐单上的差额
To compensate for:
补偿：
make up the lost time.
补足失去的时间
To resolve a quarrel:
和好：平息一场争吵：
kissed and made up.
亲吻和好
To make ingratiating or fawning overtures. Used withto :
献殷勤，巴结：提出献殷勤或讨好的建议。和to 连用：
made up to his friend's boss.
向他朋友的老板献殷勤
To take (an examination or a course) again or at a later time because of previous absence or failure.
补考，补课：因为以前缺席或不及格在一段时间后再考或再上课
To set in order:
整理，收拾：
make up a room.
把房间收拾好
Printing To select and arrange material for:
【印刷术】 排版，整版：
made up the front page.
为封面排版
]
make up for
make sure
make use of
be made of/ from
be made in
be made into
be made up of
be made after
********************************************************************************************
1. 当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时，常用的句型是：
(1) make sth. (to do sth.) 意为“制造某物”。例如：
She can make kites. 她会制作风筝。
(2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”。例如：
His mother made him a beautiful coat. / His mother made a beautiful coat for him. 他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。
(3) 被动语态中常用be made of / from, be made in, be made by等短语来表示“……是由……制成的”，“……是在……制成的”和“……是被……制成的”。例如：
Wine is made from grapes. 酒是由葡萄酿制成的。
These cars were made in Changchun. 这些汽车是在长春制造的。
2. 当make的意思是“使、使得”时，一般用于“make + 宾语 + 宾补”这种结构，常用的句型是：
(1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。例如：
The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。
在此句型中，通常用it作形式宾语，而动词不定式或从句才是真正的宾语，而且要后置。例如：
Computers make it easier to learn English. 电脑使英语学习更加容易。
当然，除了接形容词作宾补外，还可以接名词、动词的过去分词等作宾补。例如：
They all want to make Jim their monitor. （名词）他们都想让吉姆当班长。
I spoke loudly in order to make my voice heard.（过去分词） 我大声地讲话，以便让别人听到。
(2) make + sb. / sth. + 省略to的动词不定式, 意为“使某人或某物做某事”。例如：
Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts. 我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文。
当把这样的句子变为被动语态时，原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原。如把上面的句子变为被动语态，应为：
We are often made to retell the texts (by our English teacher).
3. make还可以构成大量短语：
make a decision (下决定) , make a face / faces （做鬼脸）, make friends with （与……交友）, make progress (取得进步)，make sure （确信、弄清楚）, make up one's mind （下决心）等。
make是初中英语中出现频率很高的一个动词,它的用法主要有;
1．做、制作、制造。
She made a kite for her sister yesterday. 她昨天为她妹妹做了一个风筝。
She makes her own clothes. 她自己做衣服。
This kind of mobile is made in Beijing. 这种手机是北京制造的。
2．铺（床）。
Please make your bed before breakfast. 请在早饭前把床铺好。
3．制定、规定。
They have made a study plan for this term. 他们已经制定了本学期的学习计划。
4．产生、引起（某事物）。
Don’t make any noise in class. 上课时不要弄出噪音。
She’s always making trouble for her friends. 她总给朋友惹麻烦。
5．使（某人/某物）成为、变为、变成。
The great news made her happy. 这好消息使她很高兴。
Computers can make learning easier and interesting. 电脑能使学习变得更容易更有趣。
6．强迫、迫使（某人）做某事物。
What makes you say that? 是什么（原因）让你说出那种话来。
Nothing will make me change my mind. 无论什么事都不能使我改变主意。
注：在这一结构中，make后的动词不带to。
7．选举（某人）、指派。
We made Jack our monitor at the meeting yesterday. 在昨天的会议上我们选杰克做班长。

附巩固练习。
make用法练习
汉译英。
1． 昨天放学后老师为什么让他呆在教室里。
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2． 你已经铺好床了吗？
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3． 小动物们选猴子为森林之王。
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4． 叫他上课不要做鬼脸。
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5． 自从她来到中国以来，她已经制作了二十多个飞机模型。
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6． 我已下定决心要学好英语。
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7． 他说的话使我很伤心
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8． 这些玩具狗是用木头做的。
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参考答案。
1. Why did the teacher make him stay in the classroom after school?
2. Have you made your bed yet?
3. Small animals make the monkey the king of the forest.
4. Tell him not to make faces in class.
5. She has made over twenty model planes since she came to China.
6. I have made up my mind to learn English well.
7. What he has said makes me very sad.
8. These toy dogs are made of wood.

收起

make love ， make a cake

make sb with friengs 与某人做朋友